This is my understanding of the code in a summary.
I have taken into account the reply from OEH in post #250.
Enclosure Construction
Enclosure must be escape proof, animal must be safe from hazards, the animal must not be able to come in contact with other animals or unauthorised persons. (Exluding animals that are to be housed in same enclosure and if so, they must be compatible.)
Enclosure Sizes
Lizards
Less than 6 months old, minimum enclosure floor area must be 0.02m2 (e.g. 20cm x 10cm)
6 to 12 months old, minimum enclosure floor area must be 0.03m2 (e.g. 30cm x 10cm)
Older than 12 months have to comply with Table 1.
If 2 animals are housed together, then the floor area has to be increased by 50%.
So Less than 6 months = minimum 0.03m2
6 to 12 months = minimum 0.045m2
Older than 12 months = refer to Table 1 and times the area you need by 1.5 and that will be your area.
e.g. Central Bearded Dragon (category D) = 0.375m2 x 1.5 = 0.5625m2 (e.g. 1m x 0.56m)
For 3 animals and up in one enclosure, an extra 20% will need to be added.
e.g. 5 Adult Central Bearded Dragons would need;
0.375m2 x (50% + 20% + 20% + 20%)
= 0.375m2 x (110%)
= 0.375m2 x 2.1
= 0.79m2 (rounded down)
So they would need an enclosure roughly 1.3m x 0.6m
Keep in mind that the shortest length cannot be small than the Snout to Vent Length (SVL)
Snakes
Less than 6 months old, minimum enclosure floor area to be 0.02m2 (e.g. 20cm x 10cm)
6 to 12 months old, minimum enclosure floor area must be 0.06m2 (e.g. 30cm x 20cm)
Older than 12 months have to comply with Table 2.
If 2 animals are housed together, then the floor area has to be increased by 50%.
So Less than 6 months = minimum 0.03m2
6 to 12 months = minimum 0.09m2
Older than 12 months = refer to Table 2 and times the area you need by 1.5 and that will be your area.
e.g. Jungle Carpet Python (category C) = 0.4m2 x 1.5 = 0.6m2 (e.g. 1m x 0.6m)
For 3 animals and up in one enclosure, an extra 20% will need to be added.
e.g. 5 Adult Jungle Carpet Python would need;
0.4m2 x (50% + 20% + 20% + 20%)
= 0.4m2 x (110%)
= 0.4m2 x 2.1
= 0.84m2 (rounded down)
So they would need an enclosure roughly 1.4m x 0.6m
If the snake being kept is Aboreal, enclosures must be designed to allow climbing. So in this case, you can use the back wall area of the enclosure to comply to the OEH standards.
Keep in mind that the smallest side fo the enclosure cannot be smaller than 20% of the snakes' length.
Enclosure Environment
Reptiles must be given a temperature gradient, the heat sources must be designed to protect the animals from injuries. Aquatic & semi-Aquatic animals must have maintained water temperature for that species.
Enclosures must be ventilated without causing drafts.
Humidity mUst be as per species requirements.
Reptiles must be given a day/night cycle.
Glass must not be placed between the UV lamp and the species requiring it and must also be spaced away to provide the required UV levels.
Enclosure Furnishings
Substrate must be provided to keep the animal clean and dry, which must be replaced in part or entirety when soiled by waste material.
If the species being kept, who in the wild, normally moves through loose surface materials, must be provided with enough substrate to bury itself (e.g. Sand-Swimmer etc).
Animals that usually burrow, must have provided opportunites to burrow or provided with artifical burrows. (So either supply substrate that can be compacted to allw the creation of burrow, or a hide for the animal to use as a "burrow".)
Animals are to be provided with a phisical barrier to be used as a hide.
Reptiles that are aboreal, are to be provided with cage furnishings to allow climbing. These furninshing must be secured so it cannot cause injury to the animal being kept.
Food, Water and Cleaning
Feed your animal the approprite food items with the frequency as required by that species.
Clean the cage when it passed the food items you've just fed it.
Supply the animal with access to fresh water at all times in a container that cannot be tipped over.
If the animal doesn't drink from a dish, then do what it needs to be able to drink (e.g. misting)
Transport
Put the animal in a labled container that is escape and crush proof, well ventilated.
Container must not be placed in direct sunlight and do not feed the animal during transport.
Transported animals are to be provided with water prior to transport.
Quarantine
No Standards......What the hell....
So My standard is a minimum 3 months away from collection and always feed, clean and handle after the rest of your collection has been looked after.
After dealing with the quarantined animal, change of clothes and a wash before going back into main collection.
Better safe than sorry.
Record Keeping
As per licence requirements
As for Appendix B, I don't think that should be used, my understanding of the reply email that was posted, they will only be enforcing enclosure sizes going by the average maximum size of that species of animal. So design and build your enclosures to suit.
I hope this helps some people out, and don't take this post as gospel, please do read the OEH Code of Practice for yourself. This summary has been written up by myself from my understanding of the code.
If you have any questions, feel free to post below, otherwise send OEH an email at
[email protected]
Cheers
Shaun.