Here were the definitions I found
free will
n.1. The ability or discretion to choose; free choice: chose to remain behind of my own free will.
2. The power of making free choices that are unconstrained by external circumstances or by an agency such as fate or divine will.
[Middle English fre wil, translation of Late Latin l
berum arbitrium : Latin l
berum, neuter of l
ber,
free + Latin arbitrium,
will.]
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by
Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.
free will
n1. (Philosophy)
a. the apparent human ability to make choices that are not externally determined
b. the doctrine that such human freedom of choice is not illusory Compare
determinism
c. (
as modifier) a free-will decision
2. the ability to make a choice without coercion he left of his own free will: I did not influence him
Although one of these does refer only to humans I think the others could also refer to animals??
Surely 'the power to make a choice without coercion' could equally apply to any animal that is free to come and go as it chooses to??
When a rat solves various mazes time after time isnt that 'choosing a course of action from among various alternatives??
If any animal decides to 'fight or flee' it is making a rational choice based on its observations at that particular moment??
When a hunting animal selects one victim from a group of prey doesnt that exactly fit this definition??
When a pack of wolves or pride of lions select one victim, ignoring all the others; maybe the same thing could be said??
When any animal chooses a place to rest it would usually have many alternatives but would choose the best and safest option from those??
If an eagle decides to drift in the thermals for hours ignoring prey on the ground below is that not free will?/
If a human does exact things and they are called 'free will'; why cant the same thing be said if an animal does them???
I am no philosopher but this seems very strange to me unless Im missing some point here??